a) it is a theory of "scientific
rationality"
b) it holds scientific knowledge is expressed liguistically
c) it holds the empiricist view that the
source of scientific knowledge is sensory experience
d) it holds that there is a distinction
between observation statements and theoretical statements
e) it holds the view of fallibilism
with respect to theoretical statements
f) it holds a "deductive-nomological
model" ("DN Model") of scientific explanation
g) it holds a "hypothetico-deductive
model" (HD Model) of the justification relation between statements
of observational evidence and statements of theoretical
hypotheses or "laws".
h) it holds scientific knowledge consists of a hierarchy
of statements erected upon an empirical foundation of observation statements
i) it holds the sciences are unified
by a common unchanging method
j) it holds a strong distinction
between context of justification and context of discovery
k) it holds a normative philosophy
of science